Color infrared (CIR) aerial imagery acquired in 2007 (leaf on):
LiDAR intensity data acquired in 2008 (leaf off):
The paved paths in the golf course, while visible in the aerial imagery, are much more easily distinguished in the LiDAR intensity image.We take a data fusion approach to automated feature extraction in which LiDAR and imagery data are integrated. Using the Definiens/eCogniton software suite we build an expert system to automatically extract features based on the properties of both the LiDAR and the imagery.
The end result is quite good (keep in mind that at a scale of ~1:300 we are zoomed in far beyond the scale at which either the imagery or the LiDAR data is accurate to).
LiDAR data was prepped using QT Modeler.